ModuleDraftMedications

Medications overview: antiplatelets, anticoagulants, statins (high-level)

Safety-first overview of stroke-prevention medication categories (antiplatelets, anticoagulants, statins), adherence basics, red flags, and questions to ask clinicians.

Secondary PreventionCaregiver, Clinician, SurvivorIntro12 minStandard (9–12)

Educational only

Educational only — do not start/stop medications without clinician advice.

Get help now

If there is severe bleeding, head injury while on blood thinners, or new stroke-like symptoms: call your local emergency number immediately. Tell responders the blood thinner name and last dose time if known.

Key takeaways

  • Distinguish antiplatelet vs anticoagulant vs statin
  • Name 3 adherence supports
  • Know to contact clinician for side effects

Antiplatelets (platelets)

  • Reduce platelet clumping

Anticoagulants (clotting)

  • Reduce clot formation in certain conditions (e.g., AFib)

Statins

  • Lower cholesterol
  • Stabilize plaque concept

Adherence supports

  • Pill box
  • Phone reminders
  • Refill planning

Safety notes

  • Do not stop medications without guidance
  • Report bleeding symptoms

Practice check

What you’ll practice

These questions are untimed. After you answer all of them, you’ll see your score and a clear next lesson or reference step.

0 of 1 answered

Question 1

1. It’s okay to stop a blood thinner if you feel fine.

References

  1. Tier 1
    AHA/ASA guideline: Prevention of stroke in patients with stroke and TIA (2021)
  2. Tier 1
    AHA/ASA guideline: Primary prevention of stroke (2024)